image/svg+xml
exported equivalent COPI_0000135
On-Off Control Valve
IRI: https://www.inf.ufrgs.br/ontologies/copi/COPI_0000135
Generated onGerado em 2026-05-02
Natural Language DefinitionDefinição em Linguagem Natural
EN
An on-off control valve is a control valve that bears a binary flow control function, having only two defined positions: fully open and fully closed.
PT-BR
Uma válvula de controle liga-desliga é uma válvula de controle que possui uma função de controle de fluxo binária, tendo apenas duas posições definidas: totalmente aberta e totalmente fechada.
Formal AxiomsAxiomas Formais
Semi-formal (Aristotelian)Semi-formal (Aristotélico)
Every on-off control valve is a control valve that has a BinaryFlowControlFunction and has component part a BinaryPositioner.
First-Order Logic TheoryTeoria em Lógica de Primeira Ordem
[Definition]∀x (OnOffControlValve(x) ↔ ControlValve(x) ∧ ∃f (BinaryFlowControlFunction(f) ∧ bearerOf(x,f))) — Steps 1–3: genus + identity-giving function [Function axiom: BinaryFlowControlFunction]∀f (BinaryFlowControlFunction(f) → ∀p (realizedIn(f,p) → BinaryFlowControlProcess(p)) ∧ ∃p (BinaryFlowControlProcess(p) ∧ realizedIn(f,p))) — Step 1: ∀ preserves type-type identity; ∃ rules out vacuous functions never realised [Process participation signature]∀x ∀f ((OnOffControlValve(x) ∧ BinaryFlowControlFunction(f) ∧ bearerOf(x,f)) → ∃m1 (FluidPortion(m1) ∧ participatesIn(m1,f)) ∧ ∃m2 (ControlSignal(m2) ∧ participatesIn(m2,f)) ∧ ∃e (FluidPortion(e) ∧ participatesIn(e,f)) ∧ processType(f,FlowIsolation)) — Step 5: typed participants in the realising process
OWL 2 / Turtle
@prefix copi: <https://www.inf.ufrgs.br/ontologies/copi/> . @prefix : <https://www.inf.ufrgs.br/ontologies/copi/> . @prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> . @prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> . @prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> . @prefix xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> . @prefix bfo: <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/> . @prefix iof-core: <https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/construct/> . @prefix iof-av: <https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/annotation/> . @prefix skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#> . @prefix qudt: <http://qudt.org/schema/qudt/> . @prefix dcterms: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/> . @prefix foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/> . @prefix apv: <http://inf.ufrgs.br/ontologies/apv#> . ### COPI — Core Ontology for Petroleum Installations ### Class module: OnOffControlValve <https://www.inf.ufrgs.br/ontologies/copi> rdf:type owl:Ontology ; dcterms:title "Core Ontology for Petroleum Installations (COPI)"@en ; dcterms:title "Ontologia Core para Instalações de Petróleo (COPI)"@pt-br ; dcterms:description "BFO/IOF-Core conformant ontology of equipment classes for petroleum production plants, developed using the five-step RDL enrichment method."@en ; skos:scopeNote "Material artifacts (bfo:material_entity) that (i) are part of a petroleum production plant, and (ii) bear at least one function whose realization involves the transport (e.g. production and injection), processing (separation and other processes), control, monitoring, measurement, containment or offloading of material or energy."@en ; skos:scopeNote "Artefatos materiais (bfo:material_entity) que (i) fazem parte de uma planta de produção de petróleo, e (ii) possuem ao menos uma função cuja realização envolve o transporte (p. ex. produção e injeção), processamento (separação e outros processos), controle, monitoramento, medição, contenção ou escoamento de material ou energia."@pt-br ; skos:scopeNote "COPI provides high-level equipment categories defined by function to demonstrate the defined-class mechanism. Equipment subtypes are annotated with references to CFIHOS and PCA RDL terms. COPI is not a reference data library; organizations should use CFIHOS, PCA RDL, or ISO 14224 for comprehensive equipment classification."@en ; skos:scopeNote "COPI fornece categorias de alto nível de equipamentos definidas por função para demonstrar o mecanismo de classe definida. Os subtipos de equipamentos são anotados com referências aos termos do CFIHOS e do PCA RDL. COPI não é uma biblioteca de dados de referência; organizações devem utilizar o CFIHOS, o PCA RDL ou a ISO 14224 para classificação abrangente de equipamentos."@pt-br ; owl:versionInfo "1.1.0-104-g4d16eff" ; owl:imports <https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/core/Core/> ; owl:imports <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/2020/bfo.owl> ; dcterms:creator "Nicolau Oyhenard dos Santos"@en ; dcterms:contributor "Cauã Antunes" ; dcterms:contributor "Haroldo Rojas" ; dcterms:contributor "Rafael Petry" ; dcterms:contributor "Régis Romeu" ; dcterms:contributor "Mara Abel" ; dcterms:isPartOf <https://inf.ufrgs.br/projetos/OntoKG> ; dcterms:publisher "Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)"@en ; dcterms:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ; dcterms:created "2026-04-08"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:modified "2026-07-13"^^xsd:date ; apv:GlobalMinLanguageCoverage "en pt-br" ; apv:ClassURIFormationRule "https://www[.]inf[.]ufrgs[.]br/ontologies/copi/(COPI_[0-9]{7}|[A-Z][A-Za-z0-9]*)" ; apv:ClassMinAnnotationCoverage "rdfs:label https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/annotation/naturalLanguageDefinition" . iof-av:naturalLanguageDefinition rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty ; apv:MinAnnotationLength 20 . ### Identity-giving function :BinaryFlowControlFunction rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf :ProcessControlledFlowFunction ; rdfs:subClassOf [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty bfo:BFO_0000054 ; # realizedIn owl:allValuesFrom :BinaryFlowControlProcess ] ; rdfs:subClassOf [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty bfo:BFO_0000054 ; # realizedIn owl:someValuesFrom :BinaryFlowControlProcess ] ; rdfs:label "binary flow control function"@en ; rdfs:label "função de controle binário de fluxo"@pt-br . :ProcessControlledFlowFunction rdf:type owl:Class . ### Process type :BinaryFlowControlProcess rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf :ProcessControlledFlowProcess ; rdfs:label "binary flow control process"@en ; rdfs:label "processo de controle binário de fluxo"@pt-br . :ProcessControlledFlowProcess rdf:type owl:Class . :BinaryFlowControlProcess rdfs:subClassOf [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty iof-core:hasInput ; owl:someValuesFrom :FluidPortion ] ; rdfs:subClassOf [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty iof-core:hasInput ; owl:someValuesFrom :ControlSignal ] ; rdfs:subClassOf [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty iof-core:hasSpecifiedOutput ; owl:someValuesFrom :FluidPortion ] . ### Equipment universal: OnOffControlValve :OnOffControlValve rdf:type owl:Class ; owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Class ; owl:intersectionOf ( :ControlValve [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty iof-core:hasFunction ; # Object branch (MaterialArtifact/Assembly/Object/FiatObjectPart) owl:someValuesFrom :BinaryFlowControlFunction ] ) ] ; rdfs:label "on off control valve"@en ; rdfs:label "válvula de controle liga-desliga"@pt-br ; iof-av:naturalLanguageDefinition "An on-off control valve is a control valve that bears a binary flow control function, having only two defined positions: fully open and fully closed."@en ; skos:definition "An on-off control valve is a control valve that bears a binary flow control function, having only two defined positions: fully open and fully closed."@en ; iof-av:naturalLanguageDefinition "Uma válvula de controle liga-desliga é uma válvula de controle que possui uma função de controle de fluxo binária, tendo apenas duas posições definidas: totalmente aberta e totalmente fechada."@pt-br ; iof-av:semiFormalNaturalLanguageAxiom "Every on-off control valve is a control valve that has a BinaryFlowControlFunction and has component part a BinaryPositioner."@en ; iof-av:firstOrderLogicAxiom "∀x(OnOffControlValve(x) ↔ ControlValve(x) ∧ ∃f(BinaryFlowControlFunction(f) ∧ bearerOf(x,f)))"@en ;
Axiomatization Decision LogRegistro de Decisões
1 Identity-Giving FunctionFunção Identitária
Function class
BinaryFlowControlFunction ⊑ ProcessControlledFlowFunction
Realized in
BinaryFlowControlProcess ⊑ ProcessControlledFlowProcess
The identity-giving function is the ability to provide binary (on/off) flow control in response to control signals, with only two defined positions. This is a specialization of ProcessControlledFlowFunction that restricts the control to discrete rather than continuous positioning.
2 Genus DeterminationDeterminação do Gênero
control valvebfo:Object (BFO_0000030)
From the parent candidates, 'control valve' is already enriched and is the most specific appropriate superclass. The concept is explicitly defined as 'a control valve' in the source definition. 'INSTRUMENTATION ITEM' is too broad and not equipment-specific.
3 Differentia SpecificaDiferença Específica
∃bearerOf.BinaryFlowControlFunction

Has only two defined positions, being fully open and fully closed, rather than continuous variable positioning.

The binary control characteristic is the key differentia - while all control valves respond to control signals, on-off control valves are specifically restricted to two discrete positions rather than continuous positioning capability.
4 Necessary PartsPartes Necessárias

No necessary parts recorded.

On-off control valves inherit standard valve parts (body, actuator) from the control valve genus. The key additional part is a binary positioning mechanism that restricts operation to only fully open or fully closed positions.
Process Participation SignatureAssinatura de Participação em Processo
InputsEntradas
{'type': 'FluidPortion', 'count': 1, 'constraints': 'any process fluid'}, {'type': 'ControlSignal', 'count': 1, 'constraints': 'binary command signal'}
OutputsSaídas
{'type': 'FluidPortion', 'count': 1, 'constraints': 'same fluid, flow either fully allowed or fully blocked'}
TransformationTransformação
binary flow control - fluid flow is either completely enabled or completely blocked based on binary control input
The signature reflects the binary nature of the control - unlike continuously variable control valves, the output flow state has only two possible conditions corresponding to the two valve positions.
MetadataMetadados
COPI IDCOPI IDCOPI_0000135
IRIIRIhttps://www.inf.ufrgs.br/ontologies/copi/COPI_0000135
StatusStatusexported
Axiom modeModoequivalent
CreatedCriado2026-05-02
UpdatedAtualizado2026-06-25
LLM modelModelo LLMclaude-sonnet-4-20250514
VersionVersão2026-07-13