exported equivalent COPI_0000220
Burner
IRI: https://www.inf.ufrgs.br/ontologies/copi/COPI_0000220
Generated onGerado em 2026-04-16
Natural Language DefinitionDefinição em Linguagem Natural
EN
A burner is a heater that releases thermal energy by burning a combustible mixture of fuel and air.
PT-BR
Um queimador é um aquecedor que libera energia térmica através da queima de uma mistura combustível de combustível e ar.
Formal AxiomsAxiomas Formais
Semi-formal (Aristotelian)Semi-formal (Aristotélico)
Every burner is a heater that has the function of combustion, which is realized by burning a fuel-air mixture to release thermal energy.
First-Order Logic TheoryTeoria em Lógica de Primeira Ordem
[Definition]∀x (Burner(x) ↔ Heater(x) ∧ ∃f (CombustionFunction(f) ∧ bearerOf(x,f))) — Steps 1–3: genus + identity-giving function [Function axiom: CombustionFunction]∀f (CombustionFunction(f) → ∀p (realizedIn(f,p) → CombustionProcess(p)) ∧ ∃p (CombustionProcess(p) ∧ realizedIn(f,p))) — Step 1: ∀ preserves type-type identity; ∃ rules out vacuous functions never realised [Process participation signature]∀x ∀f ((Burner(x) ∧ CombustionFunction(f) ∧ bearerOf(x,f)) → ∃m1 (FuelPortion(m1) ∧ participatesIn(m1,f)) ∧ ∃m2 (AirPortion(m2) ∧ participatesIn(m2,f)) ∧ ∃e1 (CombustionProducts(e1) ∧ participatesIn(e1,f)) ∧ ∃e2 (ThermalEnergy(e2) ∧ participatesIn(e2,f)) ∧ processType(f,ChemicalTransformation)) — Step 5: typed participants in the realising process
OWL 2 / Turtle
@prefix copi: <https://www.inf.ufrgs.br/ontologies/copi/> . @prefix : <https://www.inf.ufrgs.br/ontologies/copi/> . @prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> . @prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> . @prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> . @prefix xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> . @prefix bfo: <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/> . @prefix iof-core: <https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/construct/> . @prefix iof-av: <https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/annotation/> . @prefix skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#> . @prefix qudt: <http://qudt.org/schema/qudt/> . @prefix dcterms: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/> . @prefix foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/> . @prefix apv: <http://inf.ufrgs.br/ontologies/apv#> . ### COPI — Core Ontology for Petroleum Installations ### Class module: Burner <https://www.inf.ufrgs.br/ontologies/copi> rdf:type owl:Ontology ; dcterms:title "Core Ontology for Petroleum Installations (COPI)"@en ; dcterms:title "Ontologia Core para Instalações de Petróleo (COPI)"@pt-br ; dcterms:description "BFO/IOF-Core conformant ontology of equipment classes for petroleum production plants, developed using the five-step RDL enrichment method."@en ; skos:scopeNote "Material artifacts (bfo:material_entity) that (i) are part of a petroleum production plant, and (ii) bear at least one function whose realization involves the transport (e.g. production and injection), processing (separation and other processes), control, monitoring, measurement, containment or offloading of material or energy."@en ; skos:scopeNote "Artefatos materiais (bfo:material_entity) que (i) fazem parte de uma planta de produção de petróleo, e (ii) possuem ao menos uma função cuja realização envolve o transporte (p. ex. produção e injeção), processamento (separação e outros processos), controle, monitoramento, medição, contenção ou escoamento de material ou energia."@pt-br ; skos:scopeNote "COPI provides high-level equipment categories defined by function to demonstrate the defined-class mechanism. Equipment subtypes are annotated with references to CFIHOS and PCA RDL terms. COPI is not a reference data library; organizations should use CFIHOS, PCA RDL, or ISO 14224 for comprehensive equipment classification."@en ; skos:scopeNote "COPI fornece categorias de alto nível de equipamentos definidas por função para demonstrar o mecanismo de classe definida. Os subtipos de equipamentos são anotados com referências aos termos do CFIHOS e do PCA RDL. COPI não é uma biblioteca de dados de referência; organizações devem utilizar o CFIHOS, o PCA RDL ou a ISO 14224 para classificação abrangente de equipamentos."@pt-br ; owl:versionInfo "1.1.0-104-g4d16eff" ; owl:imports <https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/core/Core/> ; owl:imports <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/2020/bfo.owl> ; dcterms:creator "Nicolau Oyhenard dos Santos"@en ; dcterms:contributor "Cauã Antunes" ; dcterms:contributor "Haroldo Rojas" ; dcterms:contributor "Rafael Petry" ; dcterms:contributor "Régis Romeu" ; dcterms:contributor "Mara Abel" ; dcterms:isPartOf <https://inf.ufrgs.br/projetos/OntoKG> ; dcterms:publisher "Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)"@en ; dcterms:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ; dcterms:created "2026-04-08"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:modified "2026-07-13"^^xsd:date ; apv:GlobalMinLanguageCoverage "en pt-br" ; apv:ClassURIFormationRule "https://www[.]inf[.]ufrgs[.]br/ontologies/copi/(COPI_[0-9]{7}|[A-Z][A-Za-z0-9]*)" ; apv:ClassMinAnnotationCoverage "rdfs:label https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/annotation/naturalLanguageDefinition" . iof-av:naturalLanguageDefinition rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty ; apv:MinAnnotationLength 20 . ### Identity-giving function :CombustionFunction rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf iof-core:DesignedFunction ; rdfs:subClassOf [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty bfo:BFO_0000054 ; # realizedIn owl:allValuesFrom :CombustionProcess ] ; rdfs:subClassOf [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty bfo:BFO_0000054 ; # realizedIn owl:someValuesFrom :CombustionProcess ] ; rdfs:label "combustion function"@en ; rdfs:label "função de combustão"@pt-br . ### Process type :CombustionProcess rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf iof-core:PlannedProcess ; rdfs:label "combustion process"@en ; rdfs:label "processo de combustão"@pt-br . :CombustionProcess rdfs:subClassOf [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty iof-core:hasInput ; owl:someValuesFrom :FuelPortion ] ; rdfs:subClassOf [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty iof-core:hasInput ; owl:someValuesFrom :AirPortion ] ; rdfs:subClassOf [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty iof-core:hasSpecifiedOutput ; owl:someValuesFrom :CombustionProducts ] ; rdfs:subClassOf [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty iof-core:hasSpecifiedOutput ; owl:someValuesFrom :ThermalEnergy ] . ### Equipment universal: Burner :Burner rdf:type owl:Class ; owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Class ; owl:intersectionOf ( :Heater [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty iof-core:hasFunction ; # Object branch (MaterialArtifact/Assembly/Object/FiatObjectPart) owl:someValuesFrom :CombustionFunction ] ) ] ; rdfs:label "burner"@en ; rdfs:label "queimador"@pt-br ; iof-av:naturalLanguageDefinition "A burner is a heater that releases thermal energy by burning a combustible mixture of fuel and air."@en ; skos:definition "A burner is a heater that releases thermal energy by burning a combustible mixture of fuel and air."@en ; iof-av:naturalLanguageDefinition "Um queimador é um aquecedor que libera energia térmica através da queima de uma mistura combustível de combustível e ar."@pt-br ; iof-av:semiFormalNaturalLanguageAxiom "Every burner is a heater that has the function of combustion, which is realized by burning a fuel-air mixture to release thermal energy."@en ; iof-av:firstOrderLogicAxiom "∀x (Burner(x) ↔ (Heater(x) ∧ ∃f (CombustionFunction(f) ∧ bearerOf(x,f))))"@en ;
Axiomatization Decision LogRegistro de Decisões
1 Identity-Giving FunctionFunção Identitária
Function class
CombustionFunction ⊑ DesignedFunction
Realized in
CombustionProcess ⊑ PlannedProcess
The identity-giving function is combustion - the controlled burning of a fuel-air mixture to release thermal energy. This distinguishes burners from other heating equipment that might use electrical resistance, solar, or other heating methods.
2 Genus DeterminationDeterminação do Gênero
heaterbfo:Object (BFO_0000030)
A burner is a specialized type of heater that uses combustion as its heating method. The genus 'heater' is already enriched in the ontology with HeatingFunction. This is more specific than 'Assembly' but captures the thermal energy release purpose that defines all burners.
3 Differentia SpecificaDiferença Específica
∃bearerOf.CombustionFunction

Uses controlled combustion of a fuel-air mixture as the mechanism for thermal energy release.

The differentia is the specific combustion-based mechanism for achieving the heating function inherited from the genus. This distinguishes burners from other heating equipment types under the same genus.
4 Necessary PartsPartes Necessárias

No necessary parts recorded.

These parts are fundamental to any combustion-based heating device - a space for burning, fuel delivery, and air supply are universal requirements for controlled combustion.
Process Participation SignatureAssinatura de Participação em Processo
InputsEntradas
{'type': 'FuelPortion', 'count': 1, 'constraints': 'combustible'}, {'type': 'AirPortion', 'count': 1, 'constraints': 'oxidizing'}
OutputsSaídas
{'type': 'CombustionProducts', 'count': 1, 'constraints': 'high temperature'}, {'type': 'ThermalEnergy', 'count': 1, 'constraints': 'released heat'}
TransformationTransformação
chemical combustion reaction converting fuel and air into hot combustion products and thermal energy
Burners have the signature of consuming fuel and air to produce hot gases and thermal energy through combustion chemistry
MetadataMetadados
COPI IDCOPI IDCOPI_0000220
IRIIRIhttps://www.inf.ufrgs.br/ontologies/copi/COPI_0000220
StatusStatusexported
Axiom modeModoequivalent
CreatedCriado2026-04-16
UpdatedAtualizado2026-06-28
LLM modelModelo LLMclaude-sonnet-4-20250514
VersionVersão2026-07-13