exported necessary COPI_0000340
Rotary Actuator
IRI: https://www.inf.ufrgs.br/ontologies/copi/COPI_0000340
Generated onGerado em 2026-05-04
Natural Language DefinitionDefinição em Linguagem Natural
EN
A rotary actuator is an actuator that causes rotary motion by converting control signals into controlled rotational mechanical output.
PT-BR
Um atuador rotativo é um atuador que causa movimento rotativo convertendo sinais de controle em saída mecânica rotacional controlada.
Formal AxiomsAxiomas Formais
Semi-formal (Aristotelian)Semi-formal (Aristotélico)
Every rotary actuator is an actuator that participates in rotary motion processes.
First-Order Logic TheoryTeoria em Lógica de Primeira Ordem
[Necessary condition]∀x (RotaryActuator(x) → Actuator(x) ∧ ∃f (ActuationFunction(f) ∧ bearerOf(x,f))) — Steps 1–3: genus + identity-giving function [Function axiom: ActuationFunction]∀f (ActuationFunction(f) → ∀p (realizedIn(f,p) → ActuationProcess(p)) ∧ ∃p (ActuationProcess(p) ∧ realizedIn(f,p))) — Step 1: ∀ preserves type-type identity; ∃ rules out vacuous functions never realised [Structural differentia (necessary only)]∀x (RotaryActuator(x) → ∃participatesIn.RotaryMotionProcess) — Step 3: structural property — necessary condition, not sufficient (OWA prevents ≡) [Process participation signature]∀x ∀f ((RotaryActuator(x) ∧ ActuationFunction(f) ∧ bearerOf(x,f)) → ∃m (InformationBearingArtifact(m) ∧ participatesIn(m,f)) ∧ processType(f,MechanicalPowerTransmission)) — Step 5: typed participants in the realising process
OWL 2 / Turtle
@prefix copi: <https://www.inf.ufrgs.br/ontologies/copi/> . @prefix : <https://www.inf.ufrgs.br/ontologies/copi/> . @prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> . @prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> . @prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> . @prefix xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> . @prefix bfo: <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/> . @prefix iof-core: <https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/construct/> . @prefix iof-av: <https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/annotation/> . @prefix skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#> . @prefix qudt: <http://qudt.org/schema/qudt/> . @prefix dcterms: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/> . @prefix foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/> . @prefix apv: <http://inf.ufrgs.br/ontologies/apv#> . ### COPI — Core Ontology for Petroleum Installations ### Class module: RotaryActuator <https://www.inf.ufrgs.br/ontologies/copi> rdf:type owl:Ontology ; dcterms:title "Core Ontology for Petroleum Installations (COPI)"@en ; dcterms:title "Ontologia Core para Instalações de Petróleo (COPI)"@pt-br ; dcterms:description "BFO/IOF-Core conformant ontology of equipment classes for petroleum production plants, developed using the five-step RDL enrichment method."@en ; skos:scopeNote "Material artifacts (bfo:material_entity) that (i) are part of a petroleum production plant, and (ii) bear at least one function whose realization involves the transport (e.g. production and injection), processing (separation and other processes), control, monitoring, measurement, containment or offloading of material or energy."@en ; skos:scopeNote "Artefatos materiais (bfo:material_entity) que (i) fazem parte de uma planta de produção de petróleo, e (ii) possuem ao menos uma função cuja realização envolve o transporte (p. ex. produção e injeção), processamento (separação e outros processos), controle, monitoramento, medição, contenção ou escoamento de material ou energia."@pt-br ; skos:scopeNote "COPI provides high-level equipment categories defined by function to demonstrate the defined-class mechanism. Equipment subtypes are annotated with references to CFIHOS and PCA RDL terms. COPI is not a reference data library; organizations should use CFIHOS, PCA RDL, or ISO 14224 for comprehensive equipment classification."@en ; skos:scopeNote "COPI fornece categorias de alto nível de equipamentos definidas por função para demonstrar o mecanismo de classe definida. Os subtipos de equipamentos são anotados com referências aos termos do CFIHOS e do PCA RDL. COPI não é uma biblioteca de dados de referência; organizações devem utilizar o CFIHOS, o PCA RDL ou a ISO 14224 para classificação abrangente de equipamentos."@pt-br ; owl:versionInfo "1.1.0-104-g4d16eff" ; owl:imports <https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/core/Core/> ; owl:imports <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/2020/bfo.owl> ; dcterms:creator "Nicolau Oyhenard dos Santos"@en ; dcterms:contributor "Cauã Antunes" ; dcterms:contributor "Haroldo Rojas" ; dcterms:contributor "Rafael Petry" ; dcterms:contributor "Régis Romeu" ; dcterms:contributor "Mara Abel" ; dcterms:isPartOf <https://inf.ufrgs.br/projetos/OntoKG> ; dcterms:publisher "Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)"@en ; dcterms:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ; dcterms:created "2026-04-08"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:modified "2026-07-13"^^xsd:date ; apv:GlobalMinLanguageCoverage "en pt-br" ; apv:ClassURIFormationRule "https://www[.]inf[.]ufrgs[.]br/ontologies/copi/(COPI_[0-9]{7}|[A-Z][A-Za-z0-9]*)" ; apv:ClassMinAnnotationCoverage "rdfs:label https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/annotation/naturalLanguageDefinition" . iof-av:naturalLanguageDefinition rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty ; apv:MinAnnotationLength 20 . ### Identity-giving function :ActuationFunction rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf iof-core:DesignedFunction ; rdfs:subClassOf [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty bfo:BFO_0000054 ; # realizedIn owl:allValuesFrom :ActuationProcess ] ; rdfs:subClassOf [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty bfo:BFO_0000054 ; # realizedIn owl:someValuesFrom :ActuationProcess ] ; rdfs:label "actuation function"@en ; rdfs:label "função de atuação"@pt-br ; iof-av:naturalLanguageDefinition "A DesignedFunction that is realized in an ActuationProcess and that consists in the capacity to convert an input energy signal (electrical, pneumatic, or hydraulic) into controlled mechanical motion for operating other equipment components."@en ; skos:definition "A DesignedFunction that is realized in an ActuationProcess and that consists in the capacity to convert an input energy signal (electrical, pneumatic, or hydraulic) into controlled mechanical motion for operating other equipment components."@en . ### Process type :ActuationProcess rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf iof-core:PlannedProcess ; rdfs:label "actuation process"@en ; rdfs:label "processo de atuação"@pt-br ; iof-av:naturalLanguageDefinition "A PlannedProcess in which an actuator converts input energy into controlled mechanical motion to operate valves, dampers, or other equipment requiring remote or automated positioning."@en ; skos:definition "A PlannedProcess in which an actuator converts input energy into controlled mechanical motion to operate valves, dampers, or other equipment requiring remote or automated positioning."@en . :ActuationProcess rdfs:subClassOf [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty iof-core:hasInput ; owl:someValuesFrom :InformationBearingArtifact ] . ### Equipment universal: RotaryActuator :RotaryActuator rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf :Actuator ; rdfs:subClassOf [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty iof-core:hasFunction ; # Object branch (MaterialArtifact/Assembly/Object/FiatObjectPart) owl:someValuesFrom :ActuationFunction ] ; rdfs:label "rotary actuator"@en ; rdfs:label "atuador rotativo"@pt-br ; iof-av:naturalLanguageDefinition "A rotary actuator is an actuator that causes rotary motion by converting control signals into controlled rotational mechanical output."@en ; skos:definition "A rotary actuator is an actuator that causes rotary motion by converting control signals into controlled rotational mechanical output."@en ; iof-av:naturalLanguageDefinition "Um atuador rotativo é um atuador que causa movimento rotativo convertendo sinais de controle em saída mecânica rotacional controlada."@pt-br ; iof-av:isPrimitive "true"^^xsd:boolean ; iof-av:primitiveRationale "Constructive type based on rotary motion mechanism. Under OWA, providing sufficient conditions could lead to over-classification where any equipment that happens to produce rotary motion (motors, turbines, etc.) might be incorrectly classified as rotary actuators. The rotary motion differentia is necessary but requires domain expert validation to confirm it is sufficient for the actuator equipment category."@en ; rdfs:subClassOf [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty bfo:BFO_0000196 ; owl:someValuesFrom :COPI_0000058 ] ; rdfs:subClassOf [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty bfo:BFO_0000196 ; owl:someValuesFrom :COPI_0000059 ] ;
Axiomatization Decision LogRegistro de Decisões
1 Identity-Giving FunctionFunção Identitária
Function class
ActuationFunction ⊑ DesignedFunction
Realized in
ActuationProcess ⊑ PlannedProcess
Reusing ActuationFunction from the already-enriched 'actuator' class since rotary actuator is a constructive subtype of actuator with the same identity-giving function - the function to convert control signals into mechanical motion.
2 Genus DeterminationDeterminação do Gênero
actuatorbfo:Object (BFO_0000030)
The ISO 15926-4 definition explicitly states 'A ROTARY ACTUATOR is an ACTUATOR', and 'actuator' is already enriched in our ontology as an Assembly with ActuationFunction. This is the most specific appropriate superclass.
3 Differentia SpecificaDiferença Específica
∃participatesIn.RotaryMotionProcess

Causes specifically rotary motion rather than linear or other motion types.

The ISO definition specifies 'causing a rotary motion' as the key distinguishing feature. Since the genus actuator already provides the basic actuation function, the differentia must capture the rotary motion characteristic that distinguishes this from linear actuators, oscillating actuators, or multi-axis actuators.
4 Necessary PartsPartes Necessárias

No necessary parts recorded.

No component terms are provided in the Known Component Terms list, and the source definition is too high-level to identify specific necessary parts beyond what the genus actuator would already provide. Any specific parts (motor, gears, output shaft) would be subtype-specific depending on the particular rotary actuator design.
Process Participation SignatureAssinatura de Participação em Processo
InputsEntradas
{'type': 'InformationBearingArtifact', 'count': 1, 'constraints': 'control signal - electrical, pneumatic, or hydraulic'}
OutputsSaídas
TransformationTransformação
input control signal and energy converted into controlled rotational motion with specified torque and angular positioning
The rotary actuator takes control signals and converts them into mechanical rotational output. This signature distinguishes it from pumps/compressors (which act on fluids) and from linear actuators (which produce linear rather than rotational mechanical output).
MetadataMetadados
COPI IDCOPI IDCOPI_0000340
IRIIRIhttps://www.inf.ufrgs.br/ontologies/copi/COPI_0000340
StatusStatusexported
Axiom modeModonecessary
CreatedCriado2026-05-04
UpdatedAtualizado2026-07-12
LLM modelModelo LLMclaude-sonnet-4-20250514
VersionVersão2026-07-13