exported equivalent COPI_0000344
Scraper
IRI: https://www.inf.ufrgs.br/ontologies/copi/COPI_0000344
Generated onGerado em 2026-04-15
Natural Language DefinitionDefinição em Linguagem Natural
EN
A scraper is a material artifact that bears a scraping function for mechanically removing deposits, debris, or contaminants from surfaces.
PT-BR
Um raspador é um artefato material que possui uma função de raspagem para remover mecanicamente depósitos, detritos ou contaminantes de superfícies.
Formal AxiomsAxiomas Formais
Semi-formal (Aristotelian)Semi-formal (Aristotélico)
Every scraper is a material artifact that has a scraping function, and every material artifact that has a scraping function is a scraper.
First-Order Logic TheoryTeoria em Lógica de Primeira Ordem
[Definition]∀x (Scraper(x) ↔ MaterialArtifact(x) ∧ ∃f (ScrapingFunction(f) ∧ bearerOf(x,f))) — Steps 1–3: genus + identity-giving function [Function axiom: ScrapingFunction]∀f (ScrapingFunction(f) → ∀p (realizedIn(f,p) → ScrapingProcess(p)) ∧ ∃p (ScrapingProcess(p) ∧ realizedIn(f,p))) — Step 1: ∀ preserves type-type identity; ∃ rules out vacuous functions never realised [Process participation signature]∀x ∀f ((Scraper(x) ∧ ScrapingFunction(f) ∧ bearerOf(x,f)) → ∃m (ContaminatedSurface(m) ∧ participatesIn(m,f)) ∧ ∃e1 (CleanedSurface(e1) ∧ participatesIn(e1,f)) ∧ ∃e2 (RemovedMaterial(e2) ∧ participatesIn(e2,f)) ∧ processType(f,MechanicalFiltration)) — Step 5: typed participants in the realising process
OWL 2 / Turtle
@prefix copi: <https://www.inf.ufrgs.br/ontologies/copi/> . @prefix : <https://www.inf.ufrgs.br/ontologies/copi/> . @prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> . @prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> . @prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> . @prefix xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> . @prefix bfo: <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/> . @prefix iof-core: <https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/construct/> . @prefix iof-av: <https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/annotation/> . @prefix skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#> . @prefix qudt: <http://qudt.org/schema/qudt/> . @prefix dcterms: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/> . @prefix foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/> . @prefix apv: <http://inf.ufrgs.br/ontologies/apv#> . ### COPI — Core Ontology for Petroleum Installations ### Class module: Scraper <https://www.inf.ufrgs.br/ontologies/copi> rdf:type owl:Ontology ; dcterms:title "Core Ontology for Petroleum Installations (COPI)"@en ; dcterms:title "Ontologia Core para Instalações de Petróleo (COPI)"@pt-br ; dcterms:description "BFO/IOF-Core conformant ontology of equipment classes for petroleum production plants, developed using the five-step RDL enrichment method."@en ; skos:scopeNote "Material artifacts (bfo:material_entity) that (i) are part of a petroleum production plant, and (ii) bear at least one function whose realization involves the transport (e.g. production and injection), processing (separation and other processes), control, monitoring, measurement, containment or offloading of material or energy."@en ; skos:scopeNote "Artefatos materiais (bfo:material_entity) que (i) fazem parte de uma planta de produção de petróleo, e (ii) possuem ao menos uma função cuja realização envolve o transporte (p. ex. produção e injeção), processamento (separação e outros processos), controle, monitoramento, medição, contenção ou escoamento de material ou energia."@pt-br ; skos:scopeNote "COPI provides high-level equipment categories defined by function to demonstrate the defined-class mechanism. Equipment subtypes are annotated with references to CFIHOS and PCA RDL terms. COPI is not a reference data library; organizations should use CFIHOS, PCA RDL, or ISO 14224 for comprehensive equipment classification."@en ; skos:scopeNote "COPI fornece categorias de alto nível de equipamentos definidas por função para demonstrar o mecanismo de classe definida. Os subtipos de equipamentos são anotados com referências aos termos do CFIHOS e do PCA RDL. COPI não é uma biblioteca de dados de referência; organizações devem utilizar o CFIHOS, o PCA RDL ou a ISO 14224 para classificação abrangente de equipamentos."@pt-br ; owl:versionInfo "1.1.0-104-g4d16eff" ; owl:imports <https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/core/Core/> ; owl:imports <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/2020/bfo.owl> ; dcterms:creator "Nicolau Oyhenard dos Santos"@en ; dcterms:contributor "Cauã Antunes" ; dcterms:contributor "Haroldo Rojas" ; dcterms:contributor "Rafael Petry" ; dcterms:contributor "Régis Romeu" ; dcterms:contributor "Mara Abel" ; dcterms:isPartOf <https://inf.ufrgs.br/projetos/OntoKG> ; dcterms:publisher "Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)"@en ; dcterms:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ; dcterms:created "2026-04-08"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:modified "2026-07-13"^^xsd:date ; apv:GlobalMinLanguageCoverage "en pt-br" ; apv:ClassURIFormationRule "https://www[.]inf[.]ufrgs[.]br/ontologies/copi/(COPI_[0-9]{7}|[A-Z][A-Za-z0-9]*)" ; apv:ClassMinAnnotationCoverage "rdfs:label https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/annotation/naturalLanguageDefinition" . iof-av:naturalLanguageDefinition rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty ; apv:MinAnnotationLength 20 . ### Identity-giving function :ScrapingFunction rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf iof-core:DesignedFunction ; rdfs:subClassOf [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty bfo:BFO_0000054 ; # realizedIn owl:allValuesFrom :ScrapingProcess ] ; rdfs:subClassOf [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty bfo:BFO_0000054 ; # realizedIn owl:someValuesFrom :ScrapingProcess ] ; rdfs:label "scraping function"@en ; rdfs:label "função de raspagem"@pt-br . ### Process type :ScrapingProcess rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf iof-core:PlannedProcess ; rdfs:label "scraping process"@en ; rdfs:label "processo de raspagem"@pt-br . :ScrapingProcess rdfs:subClassOf [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty iof-core:hasInput ; owl:someValuesFrom :ContaminatedSurface ] ; rdfs:subClassOf [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty iof-core:hasSpecifiedOutput ; owl:someValuesFrom :CleanedSurface ] ; rdfs:subClassOf [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty iof-core:hasSpecifiedOutput ; owl:someValuesFrom :RemovedMaterial ] . ### Equipment universal: Scraper :Scraper rdf:type owl:Class ; owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Class ; owl:intersectionOf ( iof-core:MaterialArtifact [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty iof-core:hasFunction ; # Object branch (MaterialArtifact/Assembly/Object/FiatObjectPart) owl:someValuesFrom :ScrapingFunction ] ) ] ; rdfs:label "scraper"@en ; rdfs:label "raspador"@pt-br ; iof-av:naturalLanguageDefinition "A scraper is a material artifact that bears a scraping function for mechanically removing deposits, debris, or contaminants from surfaces."@en ; skos:definition "A scraper is a material artifact that bears a scraping function for mechanically removing deposits, debris, or contaminants from surfaces."@en ; iof-av:naturalLanguageDefinition "Um raspador é um artefato material que possui uma função de raspagem para remover mecanicamente depósitos, detritos ou contaminantes de superfícies."@pt-br ; iof-av:semiFormalNaturalLanguageAxiom "Every scraper is a material artifact that has a scraping function, and every material artifact that has a scraping function is a scraper."@en ; iof-av:firstOrderLogicAxiom "∀x(Scraper(x) ↔ (MaterialArtifact(x) ∧ ∃f(ScrapingFunction(f) ∧ bearerOf(x,f))))"@en ; # Disjointness: Scraper and Filter [] rdf:type owl:AllDisjointClasses ; owl:members ( :Scraper :Filter ) . # Disjointness: Scraper and Separator [] rdf:type owl:AllDisjointClasses ; owl:members ( :Scraper :Separator ) .
Axiomatization Decision LogRegistro de Decisões
1 Identity-Giving FunctionFunção Identitária
Function class
ScrapingFunction ⊑ DesignedFunction
Realized in
ScrapingProcess ⊑ PlannedProcess
The identity-giving function is the mechanical removal of deposits, debris, scale, paraffin, or other contaminants from internal surfaces. This is consistently described across all sources as the defining capability that makes a scraper a scraper, regardless of its specific physical configuration or deployment method.
2 Genus DeterminationDeterminação do Gênero
MaterialArtifactbfo:Object (BFO_0000030)
No appropriate domain-specific superclass exists in the parent candidates or enriched classes. A scraper is a causally unified engineered artifact designed for a specific function, typically deployed as a single maintainable unit. While some scrapers may have removable components (blades, brushes), they function as integrated tools rather than multi-component assemblies requiring separate maintenance of subcomponents.
3 Differentia SpecificaDiferença Específica
∃bearerOf.ScrapingFunction

An artifact that bears a scraping function for mechanically removing deposits or debris from surfaces.

The scraping function is the minimal and essential differentia that distinguishes scrapers from other tools and artifacts. It specifies the mechanical action of removing surface deposits while being more specific than general cleaning or maintenance functions.
4 Necessary PartsPartes Necessárias

No necessary parts recorded.

The scraping element is the only universally necessary part - the specific form varies by subtype (blades for paraffin scrapers, brushes for pipeline pigs, cutting teeth for casing scrapers) but some scraping mechanism must always be present.
Process Participation SignatureAssinatura de Participação em Processo
InputsEntradas
{'type': 'ContaminatedSurface', 'count': 1, 'constraints': 'surface with deposits, scale, debris, or contaminants'}
OutputsSaídas
{'type': 'CleanedSurface', 'count': 1, 'constraints': 'surface with reduced contamination'}, {'type': 'RemovedMaterial', 'count': 1, 'constraints': 'scraped debris or deposits'}
TransformationTransformação
mechanical removal of surface contaminants through scraping action
The characteristic process signature involves taking a contaminated surface and mechanically removing deposits to produce a cleaned surface and separated waste material.
Disjoint WithDisjunto com
Filter Separator
C4: Separator. C?: Filter [kind_ambiguous]. Scrapers use mechanical surface contact for material removal, while filters and separators rely on physical separation principles without direct mechanical scraping contact.
MetadataMetadados
COPI IDCOPI IDCOPI_0000344
IRIIRIhttps://www.inf.ufrgs.br/ontologies/copi/COPI_0000344
StatusStatusexported
Axiom modeModoequivalent
CreatedCriado2026-04-15
UpdatedAtualizado2026-06-26
LLM modelModelo LLMclaude-sonnet-4-20250514
VersionVersão2026-07-13